
Last modified: 2022-03-05 by ian macdonald
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![[Flag of Prudentópolis, PR (Brazil)]](../images/b/br-pr-288.gif) image by Ivan Sache, 
7 February 2022
 image by Ivan Sache, 
7 February 2022 The municipality of Prudentópolis (51,961 inhabitants in 2018; 223,658 ha) is 
located 200 km west of Curitiba.
Prudentópolis was established at the end 
of the 19th century by Ukrainian immigrants, who were subsequently joined by 
Poles, Germans and Italians.
The municipality's namesake is Prudente de 
Morais (1841-1902), 3rd President of Brazil (1894-1898). Prudente de Morais was 
Brazil first civil president and first directly elected president. During his 
term, he transferred effective power from the army to the coffee oligarchs.
Prudente de Morais signed peace with the leaders of the Federalist Revolution 
(1893-1895) in Rio Grande do Sul, who were pardoned, and won the bloody War of 
Canudos in Bahia (1895-1898).
Prudentópolis has earned several nicknames, 
such as Capital of Honey, Brazilian Ukraine and Capital of Prayer, due to the 
more than 100 churches erected on the municipal territory.
Prudentópolis 
is the major center of the Ukrainian community in Brazil with 75% of the 52,000 
local population being of Ukrainian descent.
In 1891, the first organized 
group of Ukrainians arrived in Brazil from Zolochiv district (now Lviv Oblast), 
settling in Paraná. Some 1,500 Ukrainian families of about 8,000 people settled 
in Prudentópolis in 1895. Most of the newcomers arrived from the area of the 
Ukrainian town of Ternopil, which became a sister town of Prudentópolis in 2019. 
The Ukrainian immigration to the region continued until the 1920s.
The second 
wave of Ukrainian immigration in the Ukrainian enclave of Brazil occurred in 
1946 as after World War II thousands of Ukrainians arrived in Paraná, among 
which were "Ostarbeiters" - Nazi Germany's foreign slave workers, prisoners of 
war, political refugees, and Ukrainians who fought on the German side against 
the USSR.
In Prudentópolis, formerly also known by its Ukrainian name 
Prudentopil, the Ukrainian language is taught in many local schools as a 
mandatory or an optional foreign language course, and Ukrainian is a liturgical 
language.
However, the diffusion of the Ukrainian language was not always 
smooth in the region. In the 1930s and 1940s, President Getúlio Vargas banned 
the public use and teaching of foreign languages. As a result, many foreign 
communities fully assimilated into modern Brazilian culture, yet local 
Ukrainians of Prudentópolis and Paraná have managed to maintain their culture 
and language.
https://euromaidanpress.com/2021/10/08/ukrainian-language-became-official-in-brazilian-municipality-prudentopolis/
Euromaidan Press, 8 October 2021
Ukrainian gained the status of 
co-official language - with Portuguese - by Municipal Law No. 2,479 promulgated 
on 13 October 2021
https://leismunicipais.com.br/a/pr/p/prudentopolis/lei-ordinaria/2021/248/2479/lei-ordinaria-n-2479-2021-dispoe-sobre-a-co-oficilializacao-da-lingua-ucraniana-a-lingua-portuguesa-no-municipio-de-prudentopolis-e-da-outras-providencias
Leis Municipais database
The flag of Prudentópolis is prescribed by 
Municipal Law No. 104 promulgated on 11 August 1956.
Article 1.
The 
flag of the town and municipality of Prudentópolis was designed by teachers from 
Curso Normal Regional "D. Bosco", located in Prudentópolis.
Article 2.
The flag of Prudentópolis shall have the following characteristics.
Three 
horizontal stripes representing the municipality's districts and productions. 
The upper, yellow stripe represents the seat district and wheat production. The 
central, chestnut brown stripe represents the district of Patos Velhes and pine 
timber industry. The lower, green stripe represents the district of Jaciaba and 
yerba mate.
In the center, three stars placed on a blue sphere, representing 
a peaceful sky with three stars shining, which stands for the three components 
of Prudentópolis' people: Brazilians, Poles, and Ukrainians. The stars are 
white.
https://leismunicipais.com.br/a/pr/p/prudentopolis/lei-ordinaria/1956/11/104/lei-ordinaria-n-104-1956-cria-a-bandeira-do-municipio-de-prudentopolis
Leis Municipais database
Photo
https://www.facebook.com/prefeituraprudentopolis/photos/2683365465209645 
Ivan Sache, 7 February 2022