
Last modified: 2022-03-05 by ian macdonald
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![[Flag of Grandes Rios, PR (Brazil)]](../images/b/br-pr-129.gif) image by Ivan Sache, 
2 February 2022
 image by Ivan Sache, 
2 February 2022 The municipality of Grande Rios (6,625 inhabitants in 2010; 30,931 ha) is 
located 375 km north-west of Curitiba.
Grandes Rios was established in 
1951 by Olympio Nogueira Monteiro, who established Imobiliária Cidade de Grandes 
Rios and sold plots to colonists who grew coffee. The district of Grandes Rios 
was established by State Law No. 5,161 promulgated on 21 June 1965, to be 
elevated a municipality, separating from Cāndido de Abreu, by State Law No. 
5,514 promulgated on 11 December 1967, and inaugurated on 14 March 1967.
https://www.grandesrios.pr.gov.br/
Municipal website
The flag and arms of Grandes Rios are prescribed by 
Municipal Law No. 125 promulgated in 1978.
Article 3.
The flag of the 
municipality of Grandes Rios was imagined by Dr. João Darci dos Santos, 
odontologist, professor and municipal employee, and designed by Dr. Nelson 
Bittencourt Prado, from Instituto Histórico Geográfico Paranaense.
Article 4.
The flag of the municipality of Grandes Rios is in proportions 14 
units in width on 20 units in length, rectangular, vertically divided in three 
parts, the lateral parts red and the central part argent (substituted by white 
in the cloth) charged with the municipal coat of arms, in dimension 5 units, 
that is one third of the hoist.
§1. The proportions of the municipal flag of 
Grandes Rios are those of the national flag.
§2. The flag's reverse and 
obverse shall be identical, in compliance with the rules of vexillology.
Article 5.
Red recalls development based on natural resources, resulting from 
struggle, audacity, highness, sacrifice, perseverance and glory, represented in 
the build-up of a nation unified by Brazilian feeling. White is a symbol of 
peace, friendship, purity, innocence, beauty, felicity, integrity, equity and 
truth. The coat of arms represents a municipality of most recent formation and 
colonization of particular origin, officially inaugurated on 14 March 1967.
Article 8.
The coat of arms of the municipality of Grandes Rios was 
imagined by Dr. João Darci dos Santos, odontologist, professor and municipal 
employee, designed by Dr. Nelson Bittencourt Prado, from Instituto Histórico 
Geográfico Paranaense, and drawn by Benjamin Burigo Filho, a graphic artist from 
Paraná.
Article 9.
The coat of arms of the municipality of Grandes 
Rios is composed of a rounded-off Portuguese shield, red with a white pall, 
looking like a bifide tau cross, charged with four stars voided, one of them, 
six-pointed, superimposed to a Paraná pine (Araucaria brasiliensis) 
eradicated proper, placed in the pall's center; another three four-pointed stars 
voided cantonning the pall. In chief's center an escutcheon with the arms of the 
Botelhe. The shield surmounted by a mural crown argent shaped like a stylized 
fortress of Nostra Senhora dos Prazeres, which is located in the 
north-north-west part of Honey Island (on Morro dos Baleias) at the entrance of 
the Bay of Paranaguá.
The shield supported dexter by a branch of Paraná pine 
(Araucaria brasiliensis) proper interlaced with wheat (Triticum vulgare) plants 
fructed proper and sinister by a branch of coffee (Coffea arabica) fructed 
proper interlaced with wheat (Triticum vulgare) plants fructed proper, all tied 
in base over a cogwheel or supporting a red scroll inscribed with "14 de Março 
de 1967" and the toponym "Grandes Rois", all argent.
https://www.grandesrios.pr.gov.br/documentos/documentos_cidade/Lei%20125-78%20-%20Forma%20e%20Apresentação%20dos%20Simbolos.pdf
Municipal website 
Ivan Sache, 2 February 2022